Will Geer

Will Geer

Acting 1902-03-09 Frankfort, Indiana, USA

Will Geer (March 9, 1902 – April 22, 1978) was an American actor and social activist. His original name was William Aughe Ghere. He is remembered for his portrayal of Grandpa Zebulon Tyler Walton in the 1970s TV series, The Waltons.   Geer made his Broadway debut as Pistol in a 1928 production of Much Ado About Nothing, created the role of Mr. Mister in Marc Blitzstein's The Cradle Will Rock, played Candy in John Steinbeck's theatrical adaptation of his novella Of Mice and Men, and appeared in numerous plays and revues throughout the 1940s. From 1948 to 1951, he appeared in more than a dozen movies, including Winchester '73 (as Wyatt Earp), Broken Arrow, Comanche Territory (all 1950) and Bright Victory (1951). Geer became a member of the Communist Party of the United States in 1934. Geer was also influential in introducing Harry Hay to organizing in the Communist Party. In 1934, Geer and Hay gave support to a labor strike of the port of San Francisco; the 1934 West Coast waterfront strike which lasted 83 days. Though marred by violence, it was an organizing triumph, one that became a model for future union strikes Geer became a reader of the West Coast Communist newspaper People's World. Geer became a dedicated activist, touring government work camps in the 1930s with folk singers like Burl Ives and Woody Guthrie (whom he introduced to the People's World and the Daily Worker; Guthrie would go on to write a column for the latter paper). In 1956, the duo released an album together on Folkways Records, titled Bound for Glory: Songs and Stories of Woody Guthrie. In his biography, fellow organizer and homosexual rights pioneer Harry Hay described Geer's activism and outlined their activities while organizing for the strike. Geer is credited with introducing Guthrie to Pete Seeger at the 'Grapes of Wrath' benefit Geer organized in 1940 for migrant farm workers. Geer acted with the Group Theatre (New York) studying under Harold Clurman, Cheryl Crawford and Lee Strasberg. Geer also acted in radio, appearing as Mephistopheles (the Devil) in the 1938 and 1944 productions of Norman Corwin's The Plot to Overthrow Christmas. He also acted in the radio soap opera Bright Horizon. Geer was blacklisted in the early 1950s for refusing to testify before the House Committee on Un-American Activities. As a result, Geer appeared in very few films over the next decade. Among them was Salt of the Earth (1954) which was produced, directed, written, and starring blacklisted Hollywood personnel and told the story of a miners' strike in New Mexico from a pro-union standpoint. The film was denounced as "subversive" and faced difficulties in its production and distribution as a consequence.

代表作

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1978 Thomas Garrett
1977 Choo-Choo Trayne
1977
1977 Franklyn Bootherstone
1976 Rockfield
1976 Grandfather
1976 Pat Crowley
1975 Dr. Simpson
1975 Reverend Davis
1975 Commodore Atwater
1974 Nameless
1974 Dr. McCutcheon
1974 Crazy Jack
1974 Motel Manager
1974 Judge Cotton
1974 Self
1974 Self
1973 Ferguson
1973 Joel Ryker
1973 Lemuel Lovell
1973 J. Smiley Krenshaw
1973 Len McNeil
1973 Ben
1973 Paul Bartlett
1972 Bear Claw
1972 Grandpa
1972 Roy Jurroe
1972 Justice Gilead Merton
1972 Stan
1972 Judge Emmitt Marcus
1972 Grandfather Walton
1971 Doc Thomas
1971 Simon Anderson
1971 Seth
1971 Edmund Hidemann
1970 The Bishop
1970 Mike Patterson
1970 Mr. Baylor
1970 Senator Homer Bryant Wydell
1969 Boss
1969 Mr. Kane
1969 Harry I. Madison
1969 Oliver Hidemann
1968 Malcolm Stoddard
1968 Candy
1968 Pop Chaney
1968 Professor Harold Lochner
1968 Captain Charles Wolford
1967 Prosecutor
1967 Giles Corey
1967 Dr. Lee-Evan
1967 Hank Willis
1966 Old Man
1966 Doc
1965 Judge David P. Andrews
1965 Judge Lindemann
1964 Truckdriver
1964 Adam Jarrett
1964 George Washington
1962 Senate Minority Leader
1961 Self
1959 Zach Randolph
1959 Ferris Callahan
1959 Calvin Butler
1956 Harry Robinson
1956 Self - Performer
1955 Slocum
1954 Sheriff
1951 Homer Crowley
1951 Tom Botts
1951 Mr. Nevins
1951 Dan Paget - Miami Mayor / Postmaster
1950 Convict Mapes
1950 Wyatt Earp
1950 Ben Slade
1950 O'Fallon
1950 William Musk - Father
1950 Dan'l Seeger
1950 Jack Mackay
1949 Schultzy
1949 Sheriff Hampton
1949 Deputy Ray Covin
1949 Noah
1948 Nick Driver
1940 Ballou
1940 Narrator (voice)
1940 Self
1939 Foreman (uncredited)
1935 Spectator (uncredited)
1935 Village Lamplighter (uncredited)
1934 Poker Player (uncredited)
1934 West Fry
1932 McMahon - Asylum Guard