Иван Мозжухин

Иван Мозжухин

Acting 1889-09-26 Kondol, Saratov Governorate, Russian Empire [now Russia]

Ivan Ilyich Mozzhukhin, usually billed using the French transliteration Ivan Mosjoukine, was a Russian silent film actor, writer and director. Born in Kondol, in the Saratov Governorate of the Russian Empire (present-day Penza Oblast in Russia), Ivan Mozzhukhin was the youngest of four brothers. His mother Rachel Ivanovna Mozzhukhina (née Lastochkina) was the daughter of a Russian Orthodox priest, while his father Ilya Ivanovich Mozzhukhin came from peasants and served as an estate manager for the noble Obolensky family. While all three elder brothers finished seminary, Ivan was sent to the Penza gymnasium for boys and later studied law at the Moscow State University. In 1910, he left academic life to join a troupe of traveling actors from Kiev, with which he toured for a year, gaining experience and a reputation for dynamic stage presence. Upon returning to Moscow, he launched his screen career with the 1911 adaptation of Tolstoy's The Kreutzer Sonata. Mosjoukine's most lasting contribution to the theoretical concept of film as image is the legacy of his own face in recurring representation of illusory reactions seen in Lev Kuleshov's psychological montage experiment which demonstrated the Kuleshov Effect. In 1918, the first full year of the Russian Revolution, Kuleshov assembled his revolutionary illustration of the application of the principles of film editing out of footage from one of Mosjoukine's Tsarist-era films which had been left behind when he, along with his entire film production company, departed for the relative safety of Crimea in 1917. At the end of 1919, Mosjoukine arrived in Paris and quickly established himself as one of the top stars of the French silent cinema, starring in one successful film after another. Handsome, tall, and possessing a powerful screen presence, he won a considerable following as a mysterious and exotic romantic figure. Mosjoukine's film stardom was assured and during the 1920s, his face with the trademark hypnotic stare appeared on covers of film magazines all over Europe. He wrote the screenplays for most of his starring vehicles and directed two of them, L'Enfant du carnaval (Child of the Carnival), released on 29 August 1921 and Le Brasier ardent (The Blazing Inferno), released on 2 November 1923. The leading lady in both films was the then-"Madame Mosjoukine", Nathalie Lissenko. Brasier, in particular, was highly praised for its innovative and inventive concepts, but ultimately proved too surreal and bizarre to become financially successful. Ivan Mosjoukine died of tuberculosis in a Neuilly-sur-Seine clinic. All available sources give his age as 49 and year of birth as 1889. However, his gravestone at the Russian cemetery in the Parisian suburb of Sainte-Genevieve-des-Bois is inscribed with the year 1887.

代表作

📜

全部作品

2024 Mr. Kuleshov
1979 Film footage
1936
1934
1934 Writer
1932 Jean Renault
1930 Hadschi Murat
展开全部作品
1929 Prince Boris Kurbski
1928 Julien Sorel
1928 Chico/Pepe Torre, ein Bauer
1927 Casanova
1927 Constantine
1927 Screenplay
1926 Michael Strogoff
1925 Mathias Pascal
1924 le prince Roundghito-Sing
1924 Louis Barclay
1924 Edmund Kean
1924 Idea
1924 Screenplay
1924 Scenario Writer
1924 Director of Photography
1923 Zed, le détective
1923 Julien Villandrit
1923 Lord Chilcote / Loder, writer
1923 Director
1923 Scenario Writer
1923 Writer
1923 Screenplay
1922 Henri
1922 Screenplay
1921 Marquis Octave de Granier
1921 Writer
1921 Director
1921 Writer
1920 Octave de Granier
1920 Screenplay
1919 Paul, lord Verden's son
1918 Vladek / Stas Marzinkovskiy
1918 Prince Kasatsky, later Father Sergius
1918 Norton, city's mayor
1917 Pastor Talnoks / Pastor's son Sandro
1917 Eric Olsen, prosecutor
1917 Ivan Mosjoukine
1917 Mark Galich, music composer
1916 Poet
1916 Hermann
1916 Lavrov, engineer
1916 Sakhovskiy, the painter
1916 Writer
1915 Gleb Znamenskiy
1915 Nikolay Stavrogin
1915 Aleksey
1915 Giu Kolman
1914 Vladimir
1914 Nikolay, Anna's husband
1914 Sergey Nevedov, doctor's son
1914 Dr. Renaud
1914 Georges Vinogradov, a student
1914 Mazepa
1914 Anatoliy, painter
1913 Prince
1913 Petro the wizard
1913 Hussar / Mavrusha
1913 Koko
1913 Isaak
1913 Rayskiy
1913 Aleksey
1912 Surguchyov, factory's clerk
1912 Ivan
1912 Younger brother
1912 Albov, the painter
1912 Boris, Barkov's son
1911 Kornilov / associate of the envoy of the Menshkov retinue
1911 Trukhachevskiy
1911 The coachman