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亨利·方达

亨利·方达

Acting •1905-05-16 •Grand Island, Nebraska, USA

亨利·杰恩斯·方达（1905 年 5 月 16 日 - 1982 年 8 月 12 日）是一位美国演员，在好莱坞的职业生涯跨越了五十年。方达在几部现在被认为是经典的电影中塑造了强大而吸引人的银幕形象，在两项提名中获得了一项奥斯卡最佳男主角奖。 方达很早就以百老汇演员的身份崭露头角，并于 1935 年首次亮相好莱坞电影。他的电影生涯开始获得动力，例如贝蒂·戴维斯（Bette Davis）的未婚妻在《耶洗别》（1938）中获奖，在杰西·詹姆斯（Jesse James）中饰演兄弟弗兰克（Frank），以及在约翰·福特（John Ford）执导的《年轻的林肯先生》（Young Mr. Lincoln，1939）中扮演未来的总统。他早期的职业生涯在《愤怒的葡萄》中饰演汤姆·乔德（Tom Joad）一角而获得奥斯卡提名，该剧讲述了俄克拉荷马州的一个家庭在 1930 年代的沙尘暴期间搬到加利福尼亚的故事。这部电影被广泛认为是美国最伟大的电影之一。 1941年，他与芭芭拉·斯坦威克（Barbara Stanwyck）在搞笑喜剧经典《夏娃夫人》（The Lady Eve）中演对手戏。他在二战中的服役是他在两部备受推崇的西部片中的主演：《牛弓事件》（1943 年）和《我亲爱的克莱门汀》（1946 年），后者由约翰·福特执导，他还出演了福特的西部阿帕奇堡（1948 年）。在离开电影七年后，方达专注于舞台制作，他带着二战战船合奏团罗伯茨先生（1955）回归。1957年，他在《12个愤怒的男人》中出演了8号陪审员，即坚持不懈的陪审员。方达也是联合制片人，获得了英国电影学院奖最佳外语演员奖。 在他职业生涯的后期，方达进入了更黑暗的角色，例如史诗般的《西部往事》（1968 年）中的反派，在上映时被低估了，票房令人失望，但现在被认为是有史以来最好的西部片之一。他还与露西尔·鲍尔（Lucille Ball）一起出演了《你的，我的和我们的》等轻松愉快的电影，但也经常扮演重要的军事人物，例如《突出部之战》（1965）中的上校和《中途岛》（1976）中的尼米兹海军上将。他终于在第 54 届奥斯卡金像奖上获得了奥斯卡最佳男主角奖，因为他在《金色池塘》（1981 年）中的最后一个电影角色，该片也由凯瑟琳·赫本和他的女儿简·方达主演，但病得太重而无法参加颁奖典礼。几个月后，他死于心脏病。

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代表作

Going Hollywood: The '30s
Going Hollywood: The '30s
1984 · (archive footage)
Les Fonda : une dynastie de cinéma
Les Fonda : une dynastie de cinéma
2023 · Self - Actor (archive footage)
People's Choice Awards
People's Choice Awards
1975 · Self
Myrna Loy: So Nice to Come Home To
Myrna Loy: So Nice to Come Home To
1990 · (archive footage)
Clarence Darrow
Clarence Darrow
1974 · Clarence Darrow
Hallmark Hall of Fame
Hallmark Hall of Fame
1951 · Clarence Earl Gideon
十二怒汉
十二怒汉
1957 · Juror 8
十二怒汉
十二怒汉
1957 · Producer
Captains and the Kings
Captains and the Kings
1976 · Sen. Enfield Bassett
西部往事
西部往事
1968 · Frank
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
1988 · Self (archive footage)
All in the Family
All in the Family
1971 · Self
📜

全部作品

Henry Fonda for President
2025 •Self (archive footage)
Les Fonda : une dynastie de cinéma
2023 •Self - Actor (archive footage)
'Fail-Safe' and the Cold War
2020 •Self (archive footage)
John Ford : l'homme qui inventa l'Amérique
2019 •Self - Actor (archive footage)
Spanish Western
2015 •Self (archive footage)
John Ford & Monument Valley
2013 •Self (archive footage)
Gore Vidal: The United States of Amnesia
2013 •Self (archive footage)
超出合理怀疑：十二怒汉的组成
2008 •Self (archive footage)
Jezebel: Legend of the South
2006 •Self (archive footage)
Sacco and Vanzetti
2006 •Prof. Tommy Turner (archive footage)
展开全部作品
Guilt Trip: Hitchcock and 'The Wrong Man'
2004 •Self (archive footage)
The Wages of Sin
2003 •Self (archive footage)
与死亡相关
2003 •Self (archive footage)
An Opera of Violence
2003 •Self - Actor (archive footage)
Revisiting 'Fail-Safe'
2000 •Self (archive footage)
Hidden Hollywood II: More Treasures from the 20th Century Fox Vaults
1999 •(archive footage)
Barbara Stanwyck: Straight Down The Line
1997 •Self (archive footage)
Henry Fonda: Hollywood's Quiet Hero
1997 •Self (archive footage)
美国格调
1993 •Hugues (archive footage)
Fonda on Fonda
1992 •Self (archive footage)
Preminger: Anatomy of a Filmmaker
1991
Barbara Stanwyck: Fire and Desire
1991 •Self (archive footage)
Myrna Loy: So Nice to Come Home To
1990 •(archive footage)
The Making of a Legend: Gone with the Wind
1988 •Self (archive footage)
Going Hollywood: The '30s
1984 •(archive footage)
Let Poland Be Poland
1982 •Self
金色池塘
1981 •Norman Thayer Jr.
The Greatest Man in the World
1981 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
Summer Solstice
1981 •Joshua
The Sensational Shocking Wonderful Wacky 70's
1980 •Self (archive footage)
Gideon's Trumpet
1980 •Clarence Earl Gideon
Rappaccini's Daughter
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
The Sky Is Gray
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
The Golden Honeymoon
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
Paul's Case
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
Barn Burning
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
The Oldest Living Graduate
1980 •Col. J.C. Kincaid
The Jilting of Granny Weatherall
1980 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
地球浩劫
1979 •The President
大老千与小妖精
1979 •Old Prospector
The Man Who Loved Bears
1979 •Self
火爆大油城
1979 •Fire Chief Risley
Roots: The Next Generations
1979 •Colonel Frederick Warner
车队出重围
1978 •Elegant John
杀人蜂
1978 •Dr. Walter Krim
大战役
1978 •Generale Foster
丽人劫
1978 •President of the Academy
Inside 'the Swarm'
1978 •Self
A Special Sesame Street Christmas
1978 •Self
Home to Stay
1978 •Grandpa George
肯尼迪中心荣誉奖
1978 •Self
摩天轮大血案
1977 •Simon Davenport
恐怖触须
1977 •Mr. Whitehead
The Displaced Person
1977 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
The Blue Hotel
1977 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
Soldier's Home
1977 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
I'm a Fool
1977 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
Underground Doctors
1977 •Self - Host
Laugh-In
1977 •Guest Performer
Laugh-In
1977 •Guest Performer (uncredited)
中途岛之战
1976 •Adm. Chester W. Nimitz
Collision Course: Truman vs. MacArthur
1976 •Gen. Douglas MacArthur
Bernice Bobs Her Hair
1976 •Self - Series Host (uncredited)
Captains and the Kings
1976 •Sen. Enfield Bassett
Family
1976 •James Lawrence
Parkinson: Meet Henry Fonda
1975 •Self
Henry James' The Jolly Corner
1975 •Narrator
People's Choice Awards
1975 •Self
Clarence Darrow
1974 •Clarence Darrow
墨索里尼的末日
1974 •Kardinal Schuster
给简的信
1974 •Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
The Music School
1974 •Narrator (voice)
Parker Adderson, Philosopher
1974 •Narrator (Voice)
Dinah!
1974 •Self
Spécial cinéma
1974 •Self (archive footage)
无名小子
1973 •Jack Beauregard
蛇
1973 •Alan Davies
The Alpha Caper
1973 •Mark Forbes
The Red Pony
1973 •Carl Tiflin
春回情断
1973 •Mark Sawyer
The American Film Institute Salute to ...
1973 •Self
The Dean Martin Celebrity Roasts
1973 •Self
永不让步
1971 •Henry Stamper
约翰·福特执导
1971
The American West of John Ford
1971 •Self - Narrator
All in the Family
1971 •Self
The Smith Family
1971 •Chad Smith
V.I.P. Schaukel
1971 •Self
Cadet Rousselle
1971 •Self
Film '72
1971 •Self
大逃狱
1970 •Woodward W. Lopeman
霹雳双虎将
1970 •Harley Sullivan
Too Late the Hero
1970 •Capt. John G Nolan
独行杀手催命符
1969
An Impression of John Steinbeck: Writer
1969 •John Steinbeck (voice)
The Bill Cosby Show
1969 •Joshua Richards
铁血双探
1968 •Commissioner Anthony X. Russell
霹雳双虎将
1968 •Bob Larkin
勾魂手
1968 •John S. Bottomly
欢乐满堂
1968 •Frank Beardsley
Pat Paulsen for President
1968 •Narrator (voice)
A Space to Grow
1968 •Narrator
西部往事
1968 •Frank
The Dick Cavett Show
1968 •Self - Guest
The Doris Day Show
1968 •Henry Fonda (uncredited)
死亡追踪
1967 •Ben Chamberlain
Welcome to Hard Times
1967 •Mayor Will Blue
The World About Us
1967 •Narrator
赌阵奇兵
1966 •Meredith
Born to Buck
1966 •Narrator
The Really Big Family
1966 •Self - Narrator
To Save a Soldier
1966 •Narrator (voice)
双侠勇擒胭脂马
1965 •Marion 'Howdy' Lewis
突出部之役
1965 •Lt Col Kiley
火海情涛
1965 •CINCPAC II
肮脏游戏
1965 •Dimitri Koulov
奇幻核子战
1964 •The President
单身女孩
1964 •Frank Broderick
The Best Man
1964 •William Russell
斯宾塞的山
1963 •Clay Spencer
Hollywood: The Great Stars
1963 •Self - Host
西部开拓史
1962 •Jethro Stuart
最长的一天
1962 •Brig. Gen. Theodore Roosevelt Jr.
华府千秋
1962 •Robert Leffingwell
Hollywood: The Fabulous Era
1962 •Narrator / Host
President Kennedy's Birthday Salute
1962 •Self
默夫·格里芬访谈秀
1962 •Self
约翰尼·卡森今夜秀
1962 •Self
Hollywood: The Selznick Years
1961 •Self - Narrator
The Mike Douglas Show
1961 •Self
The Fabulous Fifties
1960 •Narrator (segment "Fifties Dead Sequence") (voice)
瓦劳克
1959 •Clay Blaisedell
The Man Who Understood Women
1959 •Willie Bauche
The Deputy
1959 •Marshal Simon Fry
The Bell Telephone Hour
1959 •Self - Host
The Deputy
1959 •Executive Producer
Stage Struck
1958 •Lewis Easton
铁血警徽
1957 •Morgan Hickman
十二怒汉
1957 •Juror 8
十二怒汉
1957 •Producer
战争与和平
1956 •Pierre Bezukhov
伸冤记
1956 •Manny Balestrero
The Steve Allen Show
1956 •Self - Guest
Tony Awards
1956 •Self (archive footage)
Tony Awards
1956 •Self - Nominee
Tony Awards
1956 •Self - Host
Tony Awards
1956 •Self - Co-Host/Special Award Recipient
Tony Awards
1956 •Self - Host / Presenter
Tony Awards
1956 •Self - Presenter
罗伯茨先生
1955 •Lieutenant Roberts
The Petrified Forest
1955 •Alan Squier
The Star and the Story
1955 •Self - Host
General Electric Theater
1953 •Emmett Kelly
The Real Miss America
1952 •Narrator (voice)
Benjy
1951 •Narrator (voice)
Pictura
1951 •Narrator: Grant Wood episode (voice)
Hallmark Hall of Fame
1951 •Clarence Earl Gideon
我的线路是什么？
1950 •Self - Mystery Guest
血债血偿
1949 •Nightclub Waiter (uncredited)
要塞风云
1948 •Lt. Col. Owen Thursday
On Our Merry Way
1948 •Lank Solsky
The Ed Sullivan Show
1948 •Self
情迷意乱
1947 •Peter Lapham
逃亡者
1947 •A Fugitive
漫漫长夜
1947 •Joe Adams
侠骨柔情
1946 •Wyatt Earp
Golden Globe Awards
1944 •Self - Cecil B. DeMille Award Recipient
Golden Globe Awards
1944 •Self
黄牛惨案
1943 •Gil Carter
不朽的中士
1943 •Corporal Colin Spence
曼哈顿故事
1942 •George
男儿本色
1942 •Tommy Turner
The Battle of Midway
1942 •Narrator (voice)
Rings on Her Fingers
1942 •John Wheeler
The Big Street
1942 •Agustus 'Little Pinks' Pinkerton, II
The Magnificent Dope
1942 •Thadeus Winship 'Tad' Page
It's Everybody's War
1942 •Narrator
淑女伊芙
1941 •Charles Pike
你只属于我
1941 •Peter Kirk
Wild Geese Calling
1941 •John Murdock
愤怒的葡萄
1940 •Tom Joad
弗兰克·詹姆斯归来
1940 •Frank James
马戏大王
1940 •Chad Hanna
莉莉安·罗素
1940 •Alexander Moore
荡寇志
1939 •Frank James
青年林肯
1939 •Abraham Lincoln
The Story of Alexander Graham Bell
1939 •Thomas Watson
Let Us Live
1939 •"Brick" Tennant
铁血金戈
1939 •Gilbert Martin
红衫泪痕
1938 •Preston Dillard
疯狂的曼顿小姐
1938 •Peter Ames
Breakdowns of 1938
1938 •Self (archive footage)
北境遇险记
1938 •Jim Kimmerlee
Blockade
1938 •Marco
春去春又来
1938 •Ives Towner
你只活一次
1937 •Eddie Taylor
That Certain Woman
1937 •Jack V. Merrick, Jr.
Wings of the Morning
1937 •Kerry Gilfallen
Slim
1937 •Slim Kincaid
孤松林径
1936 •Dave Tolliver
The Moon's Our Home
1936 •Anthony Amberton / John Smith
Spendthrift
1936 •Townsend Middleton
The Farmer Takes a Wife
1935 •Dan Harrow
梦深缘浅
1935 •Johnny Street
Way Down East
1935 •David Bartlett