约翰·韦恩

约翰·韦恩

Acting 1907-05-26 Winterset, Iowa, USA

Marion Mitchell Morrison (born Marion Robert Morrison) (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979), known professionally as John Wayne and nicknamed Duke, was an American actor and filmmaker. An Academy Award-winner for True Grit (1969), Wayne was among the top box office draws for three decades. Born in Winterset, Iowa, Wayne grew up in Southern California. He was president of Glendale High class of 1925. He found work at local film studios when he lost his football scholarship to the University of Southern California as a result of a bodysurfing accident. Initially working for the Fox Film Corporation, he appeared mostly in small bit parts. His first leading role came in Raoul Walsh's The Big Trail (1930), which led to leading roles in numerous B movies throughout the 1930s, many of them in the Western genre. Wayne's career took off in 1939, with John Ford's Stagecoach making him an instant star. He went on to star in 142 pictures. Biographer Ronald Davis said, "John Wayne personified for millions the nation's frontier heritage. Eighty-three of his movies were Westerns, and in them, he played cowboys, cavalrymen, and unconquerable loners extracted from the Republic's central creation myth." Wayne's other well-known Western roles include a cattleman driving his herd north on the Chisholm Trail in Red River (1948), a Civil War veteran whose young niece is abducted by a tribe of Comanches in The Searchers (1956), and a troubled rancher competing with a lawyer for a woman's hand in marriage in The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962). He is also remembered for his roles in The Quiet Man (1952), Rio Bravo (1959), and The Longest Day (1962). In his final screen performance, he starred as an aging gunfighter battling cancer in The Shootist (1976). He appeared with many important Hollywood stars of his era, and his last public appearance was at the Academy Awards ceremony on April 9, 1979.

代表作

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全部作品

2025 Self (archive footage)
2025 Self (archive footage)
2024 Self (archive footage)
2024 Self (archive footage)
2023 Self (Archive Footage)
2022 Self (archive footage)
2019 Self - Actor / Various Roles (archive footage)
2019 Himself (archive footage)
2019 Self (archive)
展开全部作品
2016 Himself
2013 Self (archive footage)
2013 Self (archive footage)
2013 Self (archive footage)
2010 Self (archive footage)
2010 Self (archive footage)
2009 Self (archive footage)
2004 Self (archive footage)
2001 Self (archive footage)
1999 Self (archive footage)
1998 Self - Roaster (archive footage)
1997 Self (archive footage)
1993 George Abitbol (archive footage)
1993 Self (archive footage)
1992 Davy Crockett
1991 Self (archive footage)
1991 (archive footage)
1991 Self (archive footage)
1987 Self (archive footage)
1984 (archive footage)
1982 (archive footage)
1980 Self
1978 John Wyatt aka John Allen
1978 John Wyatt aka John Allen (archive footage)
1978 Stony Brooke (archive footage)
1977 Host
1977 self
1976 J.B. Books
1976 Jerry Mason
1976 Himself/Narrator
1976 Self (archive footage)
1976 Self (archive footage)
1975 Lt. Jim Brannigan
1975 Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn
1975 Self (archive footage)
1974 McQ
1974 Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1974 Self (archive footage)
1974 Executive Producer
1973 J.D. Cahill
1973 Self
1973 Lane
1973 Self (archive footage)
1973 Executive Producer
1972 Wil Andersen
1972 Himself (uncredited)
1972 Himself
1971 Jacob McCandles
1971 Self - Narrator
1971 Self (1969)
1971 Self (archive footage)
1971 Self
1971 Executive Producer
1970 Col. Cord McNally
1970 John Chisum
1970 Himself
1970 Self
1970 Self - Host
1969 Reuben J. "Rooster" Cogburn
1969 Colonel John Henry Thomas
1968 Self (archive footage)
1968 Colonel Mike Kirby
1968 Chance Buckman
1968 Self (uncredited)
1968 Self (uncredited)
1968 Director
1967 Narrator
1967 Taw Jackson
1967 Executive Producer
1966 Cole Thornton
1966 Gen. Mike Randolph
1966 Self - Host
1965 Centurion at crucifixion
1965 Capt. Rockwell Torrey
1965 John Elder
1965 Himself
1964 Matt Masters
1964 Host
1963 George Washington McLintock
1963 Michael "Guns" Donovan
1963 Self (archive footage)
1962 Sean Mercer
1962 Tom Doniphon
1962 William Sherman
1962 Lt. Col. Benjamin Vandervoort
1962 Marine Sergeant
1962 John Wayne
1962 John Wayne (uncredited)
1961 Jake Cutter
1961 Self
1961 (archive footage)
1961 Self (archive footage)
1961 Self
1960 Col. Davy Crockett
1960 Sam McCord
1960 Director
1960 Producer
1959 Sheriff John T. Chance
1959 Col John Marlowe
1958 Actor in a Movie (uncredited)
1958 Townsend Harris
1957 Joe January
1957 Frank W. 'Spig' Wead
1957 Col. Jim Shannon
1957 Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman
1956 Ethan Edwards
1956 Temujin
1956 Self
1956 Producer
1956 Producer
1955 Captain Karl Ehrlich
1955 Capt. Tom Wilder
1955 Self - Host, Introduction to the Series
1955
1955 Mike Cronin
1955 Producer
1954 Dan Roman
1954 Self
1954 Producer
1954 Producer
1954 Producer
1953 Hondo Lane
1953 Captain Dooley
1953 Stephen Aloysius Williams
1953 Self
1953 Self
1953 Self
1953 Producer
1953 Producer
1952 Sean Thornton
1952 Jim McLain
1951 Duke E. Gifford
1951 Maj. Daniel Xavier Kirby
1951 Self (staged 'archive' footage) (uncredited)
1951 John Wayne
1951 Self - Rooster Cogburn
1951 Self (uncredited)
1951 Self
1951 Producer
1950 Lt. Col. Kirby Yorke
1950 Sgt. John M. Stryker
1950 Self - Cameo
1950 Self
1950 John Wayne
1950 Self - Mystery Guest
1950 Producer
1949 Capt. Nathan Cutting Brittles
1949 John Breen
1949 Producer
1948 Thomas Dunson
1948 Capt. Ralls
1948 Robert Marmaduke Sangster Hightower
1948 Capt. Kirby York
1948 Self
1947 Quirt Evans
1947 Johnny Munroe
1947 Producer
1946 Rusty Thomas
1946 Tom Wayne
1945 Duke Fergus
1945 Lt. (J.G.) 'Rusty' Ryan
1945 Colonel Joseph Madden
1945 John Devlin
1944 Lt. Cmdr. Wedge Donovan
1944 Rocklin
1944 Self
1944 Self - Nominee
1943 Daniel F Somers
1943 Duke Hudkins
1942 Pat Talbot
1942 Tom Craig
1942 Jackson Morgan
1942 Jim Gordon
1942 Glennister
1942 Charles 'Pittsburgh' Markham
1942 Captain Jack Stuart
1941 Lynn Hollister
1941 Young Matt Matthews
1941 John Reynolds
1940 Dan
1940 Bob Seton
1940 John Phillips
1940 Ole Olsen
1939 The Ringo Kid
1939 Jim Smith
1939 Stony Brooke
1939 Stony Brooke
1939 Stony Brooke
1939 Stony Brooke
1938 Stony Brooke
1938 Stony Brooke
1938 Stony Brooke
1938 Stony Brooke
1937 Dare Rudd
1937 Johnny Hanson
1937 Bob Adams
1937 Duke Slade
1936 John Blair
1936 John Clayborn
1936 John Tipton
1936 John Blair
1936 Captain John Ashley
1936 Capt John Delmont
1936 Pat Glendon
1936 Bob Randall
1935 John Wyatt
1935 John Higgins
1935 John Wyatt
1935 John Scott / John Jones
1935 John Martin
1935 John Mason
1935 John Middleton
1935 John Mason
1935 John Dawson
1935 John Wyatt
1935 John Jones
1935 John Wyatt
1934 Randy Bowers
1934 Jerry Mason
1934 Ted Hayden aka Gat Ganns
1934 Rod Drew
1934 U.S. Marshal John Travers
1934 John Tobin
1934 John Weston
1934 John Carruthers
1934 Chris Morrell
1934 John Carruthers
1934 U.S. Marshal John Travers
1934 Ted Hayden aka Gat Ganns
1934 Jerry Mason
1934 John Weston
1934 Rod Drew
1934 John Tobin
1934 Randy
1933 Singin' Sandy Saunders
1933 John Brant
1933 Jimmy McCoy Jr.
1933 Dick Wallace
1933 Football player (uncredited)
1933 John Holmes
1933 John Trent
1933 John Bishop
1933 Lt. Tom Wayne
1933 Smith
1933 John
1932 Craig McCoy
1932 The Air Pilot
1932 Deputy Sheriff John Steele
1932 John Mason
1932 John Drury
1932 Duke
1932 Steve Pickett
1932 Buzz Kinney
1932 Emcee
1931 Lt. Bob Denton
1931 Clint Turner
1931 Dusty Rhodes
1931 Peter Brooks
1931 Gordon Wales
1931 Reginald Thorpe as a corpse
1930 Breck Coleman
1930 Extra (uncredited)
1930 Radioman on Surface (uncredited)
1930 Lumberjack (uncredited)
1930 Props
1929
1929 Black Watch Soldier (uncredited)
1929 Pete Donahue (as Duke Morrison)
1929 Extra
1928 Flood Extra (uncredited)
1928
1928 Horse Race Spectator / Condemned Man in Flashback
1928 Man on Stool
1928 Property Master
1927 Football Player / Extra in Stands
1927 Opposing Football Player
1927 Property Master
1926 Guard (uncredited)
1926 Extra (uncredited)
1926 Yale LIneback Player