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Marcel Pagnol

Marcel Pagnol

Writing •1895-02-28 •Aubagne, Bouches-du-Rhône, France

Marcel Paul Pagnol (28 February 1895 – 18 April 1974) was a French novelist, playwright, and filmmaker. Regarded as an auteur, in 1946, he became the first filmmaker elected to the Académie française. Although his work is less fashionable than it once was, Pagnol is still generally regarded as one of France's greatest 20th-century writers and is notable for the fact that he excelled in almost every medium—memoir, novel, drama and film. Pagnol was born on 28 February 1895 in Aubagne, Bouches-du-Rhône department, in southern France near Marseille, the eldest son of schoolteacher Joseph PagnolA and seamstress Augustine Lansot. Marcel Pagnol grew up in Marseille with his younger brothers Paul and René, and younger sister Germaine. In July 1904, the family rented the Bastide Neuve, – a house in the sleepy Provençal village of La Treille – for the summer holidays, the first of many spent in the hilly countryside between Aubagne and Marseille. About the same time, Augustine's health, which had never been robust, began to noticeably decline and on 16 June 1910 she succumbed to a chest infection ("mal de poitrine") and died, aged 36. Joseph remarried in 1912. In 1913, at the age of 18, Marcel passed his baccalaureate in philosophy and started studying literature at the University in Aix-en-Provence. When World War I broke out, he was called up into the infantry at Nice but in January 1915 he was discharged because of his poor constitution ("faiblesse de constitution"). On 2 March 1916, he married Simone Colin in Marseille and in November graduated in English. He became an English teacher, teaching in various local colleges and at a lycée in Marseille. In 1922, he moved to Paris, where he taught English until 1927, when he decided instead to devote his life to playwriting. During this time, he belonged to a group of young writers, in collaboration with one of whom, Paul Nivoix, he wrote the play, Merchants of Glory, which was produced in 1924. This was followed, in 1928, by Topaze, a satire based on ambition. Exiled in Paris, he returned nostalgically to his Provençal roots, taking this as his setting for his play Marius, which later became the first of his works to be adapted into a film in 1931. Separated from Simone Collin since 1926 (though not divorced until 1941), he formed a relationship with the young English dancer Kitty Murphy. Their son Jacques Pagnol was born on 24 September 1930. (Jacques later became his father's assistant and subsequently a cameraman for France 3 Marseille.) In 1929, on a visit to London, Pagnol attended a screening of one of the first talking films and he was so impressed that he decided to devote his efforts to cinema. He contacted Paramount Picture studios and suggested adapting his play Marius for cinema. This was directed by Alexander Korda and released on 10 October 1931. It became one of the first successful French-language talking films. ... Source: Article "Marcel Pagnol" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.

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代表作

Marseille
Marseille
1935 · Producer
Les Trésors de Marcel Pagnol
Les Trésors de Marcel Pagnol
2019 · Self (archive footage)
恋恋山城
恋恋山城
1986 · Novel
塞萨尔
塞萨尔
1936 · Director
塞萨尔
塞萨尔
1936 · Screenplay
塞萨尔
塞萨尔
1936 · Producer
甘泉玛侬
甘泉玛侬
1986 · Novel
Les Rois de la comédie
Les Rois de la comédie
2023 · Self (archive footage)
芬妮
芬妮
1932 · Producer
芬妮
芬妮
1932 · Theatre Play
芬妮
芬妮
1932 · Screenplay
马里乌斯
马里乌斯
1931 · Screenplay
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全部作品

Marcel et Monsieur Pagnol
2025 •Novel
Les Rois de la comédie
2023 •Self (archive footage)
秘密的时光
2022 •Novel
Les Trésors de Marcel Pagnol
2019 •Self (archive footage)
马里尤斯
2013 •Theatre Play
芬妮
2013 •Theatre Play
挖井人的女儿
2011 •Novel
Jules et Marcel
2011 •Author
Fanny
2008 •Writer
秘密时光
2007 •Novel
展开全部作品
初恋时光
2007 •Novel
Ohnsorg Theater - Der goldene Anker
2001 •Writer
La Trilogie marseillaise
2000 •Writer
La Trilogie marseillaise
2000 •Creator
La femme du boulanger
1999 •Screenplay
母亲的城堡
1990 •Novel
父亲的荣耀
1990 •Novel
恋恋山城
1986 •Novel
甘泉玛侬
1986 •Novel
Encyclopédie audiovisuelle du cinéma
1978 •Self (archive footage)
César
1977 •Writer
Marius
1977 •Writer
Fanny
1977 •Writer
نغم في حياتي
1975 •Story
Alta comedia
1970 •Writer
Marcel Pagnol
1968 •Self
Le Curé de Cucugnan
1968 •Director
Pekař a kočka
1967 •Theatre Play
المدير الفني
1965 •Original Concept
Topaze
1963 •Theatre Play
杜巴先生
1961 •Theatre Play
春江花月夜
1961 •Theatre Play
Fanny
1958 •Book
Topaze
1957 •Writer
Reflets de Cannes
1954 •Self
磨坊书简
1954 •Director
泉水旁的曼侬
1953 •Director
Carnaval
1953 •Screenplay
Carnaval
1953 •Producer
Ugolin
1953 •Writer
Ugolin
1953 •Dialogue
泉水旁的曼侬
1953 •Dialogue
Ugolin
1953 •Director
泉水旁的曼侬
1953 •Producer
Ugolin
1953 •Producer
泉水旁的曼侬
1953 •Writer
托帕兹
1951 •Scenario Writer
托帕兹
1951 •Director
托帕兹
1951 •Writer
L'île de lumière
1950 •Co-Producer
于松太太的贞洁少男
1950 •Writer
The Ways of Love
1950 •Director
春の戯れ
1949 •Theatre Play
Chansons de Marseille
1949 •Co-Producer
La Belle Meunière
1948 •Director
La Belle Meunière
1948 •Writer
纳伊斯
1945 •Writer
纳伊斯
1945 •Director
La Prière aux étoiles
1941 •Scenario Writer
La Prière aux étoiles
1941 •Writer
La Prière aux étoiles
1941 •Director
La Prière aux étoiles (80min cut)
1941 •Director
La Prière aux étoiles (80min cut)
1941 •Writer
挖井人的女儿
1940 •Director
挖井人的女儿
1940 •Writer
面包师之妻
1938 •Director
面包师之妻
1938 •Screenplay
Le Schpountz
1938 •Director
Port of Seven Seas
1938 •Novel
面包师之妻
1938 •Producer
Le Schpountz
1938 •Writer
再生草
1937 •Director
再生草
1937 •Producer
塞萨尔
1936 •Director
Topaze
1936 •Theatre Play
Topaze
1936 •Director
塞萨尔
1936 •Screenplay
塞萨尔
1936 •Producer
Cigalon
1935 •Director
梅卢塞
1935 •Director
梅卢塞
1935 •Writer
Marseille
1935 •Producer
托尼
1935 •Producer
Cigalon
1935 •Writer
安吉儿
1934 •Director
Jofroi
1934 •Director
塔拉斯孔的塔尔塔兰
1934 •Scenario Writer
ياقوت
1934 •Story
塔拉斯孔的塔尔塔兰
1934 •Producer
Der schwarze Walfisch
1934 •Theatre Play
安吉儿
1934 •Writer
Jofroi
1934 •Screenplay
Le Gendre de monsieur Poirier
1933 •Director
托帕兹
1933 •Writer
黄玉
1933 •Theatre Play
Le Gendre de monsieur Poirier
1933 •Writer
L'Agonie des aigles
1933 •Screenplay
L'Agonie des aigles
1933 •Dialogue
Direct au coeur
1933 •Theatre Play
Direct au coeur
1933 •Screenplay
芬妮
1932 •Producer
芬妮
1932 •Theatre Play
芬妮
1932 •Screenplay
Längtan till havet
1931 •Writer
马里乌斯
1931 •Screenplay
马里乌斯
1931 •Theatre Play
马里乌斯
1931 •Producer