影视海报墙
Максим Горький

Максим Горький

Writing •1869-03-28 •Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Empire [now Russia]

Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (1868–1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Russian: Максим Горький), was a Russian writer and political activist. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire changing jobs frequently, experiences which would later influence his writing. Gorky's most famous works are a short story collection 'Sketches and Stories' (1899), plays 'The Philistines' (1901), 'The Lower Depths' (1902) and 'Children of the Sun' (1905), poem 'The Song of the Stormy Petrel' (1901), autobiographical trilogy 'My Childhood', 'In the World', 'My Universities' (1913–1923), and novel 'Mother' (1906). Though Gorky himself judged some of these works as failures, most are now seen as masterpieces. Some of his less-known post-revolutionary works such as the cycles 'Fragments from My Diary' (1924) and 'Stories of 1922–1924' (1925), and novels 'The Artamonov Business' (1925) and 'The Life of Klim Samgin' (1925–1936), Gorky himself was more proud of; the latter is considered Gorky's masterpiece and sometimes being viewed by critics as a modernist work. Unlike his pre-revolutionary writings (known for their "anti-psychologism"), these differ with an ambivalent portrayal of the Russian Revolution and "unmodern interest to human psychology" (as noted by D. S. Mirsky).

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代表作

На дне
На дне
1972 · Theatre Play
La vida no vale nada
La vida no vale nada
1955 · Story
低下层
低下层
1936 · Theatre Play
母亲
母亲
1926 · Novel
低下层
低下层
1957 · Theatre Play
Жизнь Клима Самгина
Жизнь Клима Самгина
1986 · Novel
Буревестник
Буревестник
2004 · Story
Каин и Артём
Каин и Артём
1930 · Short Story
La cure
La cure
2021 · Novel
Дачники
Дачники
1967 · Theatre Play
Жизнь Клима Самгина
Жизнь Клима Самгина
1988 · Novel
Преждевременный человек
Преждевременный человек
1973 · Theatre Play
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全部作品

Шайтандын махабаты
2024 •Idea
Kinder der Sonne
2023 •Theatre Play
Die Unteren Tiefen
2022 •Original Story
La cure
2021 •Novel
Легенды кино
2016 •Self (archive footage)
Загадки века с Сергеем Медведевым
2016 •Self (archive footage)
На дне
2014 •Theatre Play
Boles
2013 •Story
Последние
2012 •Author
இளைஞன்
2011 •Novel
展开全部作品
Мещане
2007 •Original Story
Буревестник
2004 •Story
Чудаки
2000 •Author
Летние люди
1995 •Author
Мать
1990 •Novel
Чудаки
1989 •Author
Жизнь Клима Самгина
1988 •Novel
Без солнца
1987 •Novel
Зыковы
1987 •Author
Жизнь Клима Самгина
1986 •Novel
Дети солнца
1985 •Theatre Play
Дети солнца
1985 •Theatre Play
Мальва
1984 •Original Story
মা
1984 •Original Story
Васса
1983 •Theatre Play
Malograđani
1983 •Novel
Зыковы
1981 •Author
Falošný peniaz
1980 •Theatre Play
Vassa Železnovová
1980 •Theatre Play
Враги
1978 •Writer
Meštiaci
1978 •Theatre Play
На дне
1978 •Author
Васса Железнова
1978 •Author
Супруги Орловы
1978 •Short Story
吉普赛女王
1976 •Novel
Sommergäste
1976 •Theatre Play
Достигаев и другие
1976 •Author
Фальшивая монета
1975 •Author
Enemies
1974 •Writer
Matka
1974 •Novel
Егор Булычов и другие
1973 •Theatre Play
Преждевременный человек
1973 •Theatre Play
Poslednji
1973 •Novel
Uprostřed babího léta ve stepi zahoukal vlak
1972 •Theatre Play
На дне
1972 •Theatre Play
Мещане
1971 •Story
Bývalí ľudia
1970 •Short Story
Jegor Bulyčov
1970 •Theatre Play
Vassa Železnovová
1970 •Theatre Play
Встряска
1970 •Story
Трое
1970 •Author
Зыковы
1970 •Author
Les Cent Livres des Hommes
1970 •Writer
Les
1969 •Short Story
Перед бурей
1969 •Story
Jegor Bulyčov
1968 •Theatre Play
Ма-аленькая!
1968 •Original Story
Piccoli borghesi
1968 •Writer
По Руси
1968 •Short Story
Скуки ради
1968 •Short Story
Песня о соколе
1967 •Writer
Ihmisiä elämän pohjalla
1967 •Original Story
Легенда про полум’яне серце
1967 •Novel
Дачники
1967 •Theatre Play
Onde a Terra Começa
1966 •Original Story
Мещане
1965 •Author
Волшебный луч
1963 •Self (archive footage)
Аппассионата
1963 •Short Story
Wassa Schelesnowa
1963 •Writer
Jegor Bulyčov a ti druzí
1962 •Theatre Play
Měšťáci
1962 •Theatre Play
Фома Гордеев
1959 •Novel
Достигаев и другие
1959 •Writer
Měšťáci
1958 •Theatre Play
低下层
1957 •Theatre Play
母亲
1956 •Novel
Мать
1956 •Novel
Дети солнца
1956 •Screenplay
Мальва
1956 •Short Story
La vida no vale nada
1955 •Story
Měšťáci
1954 •Theatre Play
Враги
1953 •Novel
Варвары
1953 •Writer
Васса Железнова
1953 •Theatre Play
На дне
1952 •Writer
Albergue de mujeres
1946 •Author
Мать
1941 •Novel
Дело Артамоновых
1941 •Writer
我的大学
1940 •Book
在人间
1939 •Book
我的童年
1938 •Book
Враги
1938 •Author
低下层
1936 •Theatre Play
Каин и Артём
1930 •Short Story
Дело с застежками
1929 •Short Story
母亲
1926 •Novel
La folie des vaillants
1926 •Short Story
La folie des vaillants
1926 •Story
路上的灵魂
1921 •Original Story
Мать
1920 •Novel
Kinder der Sonne
•Adaptation