Максим Горький

Максим Горький

Writing 1869-03-28 Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Empire [now Russia]

Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (1868–1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Russian: Максим Горький), was a Russian writer and political activist. He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire changing jobs frequently, experiences which would later influence his writing. Gorky's most famous works are a short story collection 'Sketches and Stories' (1899), plays 'The Philistines' (1901), 'The Lower Depths' (1902) and 'Children of the Sun' (1905), poem 'The Song of the Stormy Petrel' (1901), autobiographical trilogy 'My Childhood', 'In the World', 'My Universities' (1913–1923), and novel 'Mother' (1906). Though Gorky himself judged some of these works as failures, most are now seen as masterpieces. Some of his less-known post-revolutionary works such as the cycles 'Fragments from My Diary' (1924) and 'Stories of 1922–1924' (1925), and novels 'The Artamonov Business' (1925) and 'The Life of Klim Samgin' (1925–1936), Gorky himself was more proud of; the latter is considered Gorky's masterpiece and sometimes being viewed by critics as a modernist work. Unlike his pre-revolutionary writings (known for their "anti-psychologism"), these differ with an ambivalent portrayal of the Russian Revolution and "unmodern interest to human psychology" (as noted by D. S. Mirsky).

代表作

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全部作品

2023 Theatre Play
2022 Original Story
2021 Novel
2016 Self (archive footage)
2014 Theatre Play
2013 Story
2012 Author
2011 Novel
展开全部作品
2007 Original Story
2004 Story
2000 Author
1995 Author
1990 Novel
1989 Author
1987 Novel
1987 Author
1985 Theatre Play
1985 Theatre Play
1984 Original Story
1984 Original Story
1983 Theatre Play
1983 Novel
1981 Author
1980 Theatre Play
1980 Theatre Play
1978 Writer
1978 Theatre Play
1978 Author
1978 Short Story
1976 Novel
1976 Theatre Play
1974 Writer
1974 Novel
1973 Novel
1972 Theatre Play
1971 Story
1970 Short Story
1970 Theatre Play
1970 Theatre Play
1970 Story
1970 Author
1970 Author
Les
1969 Short Story
1969 Story
1968 Theatre Play
1968 Original Story
1968 Writer
1968 Short Story
1968 Short Story
1967 Original Story
1967 Theatre Play
1966 Original Story
1965 Author
1963 Self (archive footage)
1963 Short Story
1963 Writer
1962 Theatre Play
1962 Theatre Play
1959 Novel
1958 Theatre Play
1957 Theatre Play
1956 Novel
1956 Novel
1956 Screenplay
1956 Short Story
1955 Story
1954 Theatre Play
1953 Novel
1953 Writer
1953 Theatre Play
1952 Writer
1946 Author
1941 Novel
1940 Book
1939 Book
1938 Book
1938 Author
1936 Theatre Play
1930 Short Story
1929 Short Story
1926 Novel
1926 Short Story
1926 Story
1921 Original Story
1920 Novel
Adaptation