W.C. Fields

W.C. Fields

Acting 1880-01-29 Darby, Pennsylvania, USA

William Claude Dukenfield was the eldest of five children born to Cockney immigrant James Dukenfield and Philadelphia native Kate Felton. He went to school for four years, then quit to work with his father selling vegetables from a horse cart. At eleven, after many fights with his alcoholic father (who hit him on the head with a shovel), he ran away from home. For a while he lived in a hole in the ground, depending on stolen food and clothing. He was often beaten and spent nights in jail. His first regular job was delivering ice. By age thirteen he was a skilled pool player and juggler. It was then, at an amusement park in Norristown PA, that he was first hired as an entertainer. There he developed the technique of pretending to lose the things he was juggling. In 1893 he was employed as a juggler at Fortescue's Pier, Atlantic City. When business was slow he pretended to drown in the ocean (management thought his fake rescue would draw customers). By nineteen he was billed as "The Distinguished Comedian" and began opening bank accounts in every city he played. At age twenty-three he opened at the Palace in London and played with Sarah Bernhardt at Buckingham Palace. He starred at the Folies-Bergere (young Charles Chaplin and Maurice Chevalier were on the program). He was in each of the Ziegfeld Follies from 1915 through 1921. He played for a year in the highly praised musical "Poppy" which opened in New York in 1923. In 1925 D.W. Griffith made a movie of the play, renamed Sally of the Sawdust (1925), starring Fields. Pool Sharks (1915), Fields' first movie, was made when he was thirty-five. He settled into a mansion near Burbank, California and made most of his thirty-seven movies for Paramount. He appeared in mostly spontaneous dialogs on Charlie McCarthy's radio shows. In 1939 he switched to Universal where he made films written mainly by and for himself. He died after several serious illnesses, including bouts of pneumonia.

代表作

📜

全部作品

2004 (archive footage)
1997 Self (archive footage)
1994 Self (archive footage)
1984 (archive footage)
1983 Self (archive footage) (uncredited)
1982 Self (archive footage)
展开全部作品
1982 Self
1979 (archive footage)
1976 (archive footage)
1976 Self (archive footage)
1975 Self (archive footage)
1968 Self (archive footage)
1964 Wilkins Micawber in 'David Copperfield' (archive footage)
1949 (archive footage)
1944 W. C. Fields
1944 W.C. Fields
1944 W.C. Fields
1943 Self
1942 Professor Pufflewhistle (uncredited)
1940 Egbert Sousé
1940 Cuthbert J. Twillie
1940 Self (archive footage)
1940 Screenplay
1940 Screenplay
1939 Larson E. Whipsnade
1939 Story
1938 T. Frothingill Bellows / S.B. Bellows
1936 Eustace McGargle
1935 Wilkins Micawber
1935 Ambrose Wolfinger
1935 Commodore Jackson
1935 Director
1935 Story
1934 Harold Bissonette
1934 Mr. Stubbins
1934 Sheriff John Hoxley
1934 Sam Bisbee
1934 The Great McGonigle / Squire Cribbs in 'The Drunkard'
1934 Story
1934 Story
1933 Professor Quail
1933 Humpty-Dumpty
1933 Mr. Dilweg
1933 Mr. Snavely
1933 Cornelius O'Hare
1933 Augustus Winterbottom
1933 Writer
1933 Writer
1933 Writer
1933 Story
1932 Dentist
1932 Rollo La Rue
1932 The President
1932 Writer
1931 Bela Toerrek
1930 J. Effingham Bellweather
1930 Writer
1928 Richard Whitehead
1928 Self
1928 Ring Master
1927 Gabby Gilfoil
1927 Elmer Finch
1927 Pa Potter
1926 Samuel Bisbee
1926 Elmer Prettywillie
1926 Theatre Play
1925 Professor Eustance McGargle
1925 Professor Royle
1924 A British Sergeant
1915
1915 Writer