Herbert von Karajan

Acting •1908-04-05 •Salzburg, Austria

Herbert von Karajan (born Heribert Ritter[a] von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor. He was principal conductor of the Berlin Philharmonic for 34 years. During the Nazi era, he debuted at the Salzburg Festival, with the Vienna Philharmonic, the Berlin Philharmonic, and during the Second World War he conducted at the Berlin State Opera. Generally regarded as one of the greatest conductors of the 20th century, he was a controversial but dominant figure in European classical music from the mid-1950s until his death. Part of the reason for this was the large number of recordings he made and their prominence during his lifetime. By one estimate, he was the top-selling classical music recording artist of all time, having sold an estimated 200 million records. The Karajans were of Macedonian Greek ancestry. Herbert's great-great-grandfather, Georg Karajan (Geórgios Karajánnis, Greek: Γεώργιος Καραγιάννης), was born in Kozani, in the Ottoman province of Rumelia (now in Greece), leaving for Vienna in 1767, and eventually Chemnitz, Electorate of Saxony. His last name, like several other Ottoman-era ones, contains the Turkish language prefix "kara", which means "black". He and his brother participated in the establishment of Saxony's cloth industry, and both were ennobled for their services by Frederick Augustus III on 1 June 1792, thus adding the prefix "von" to the family name. This usage disappeared with the abolition of Austrian nobility after World War I. The surname Karajánnis became Karajan. Although traditional biographers ascribed a Slovak and Serbian or simply a Slavic origin to his mother, Karajan's family from the maternal side, through his grandfather who was born in the village of Mojstrana, Duchy of Carniola (today in Slovenia), was Slovene. Aromanian heritage has also been claimed. Through the Slovene line, Karajan was related to the Slovenian-Austrian composer Hugo Wolf. He also seems to have known some Slovene. Heribert Ritter von Karajan was born in Salzburg, Austria-Hungary, the second son of senior consultant Ernst von Karajan (1868–1951) and Marta (née Martha Kosmač; 1881–1954) (married 1905). He was a child prodigy at the piano. From 1916 to 1926, he studied at the Mozarteum in Salzburg with Franz Ledwinka (piano), Franz Zauer (harmony), and Bernhard Paumgartner (composition and chamber music). He was encouraged to concentrate on conducting by Paumgartner, who detected his exceptional promise in that regard. In 1926 Karajan graduated from the conservatory and continued his studies at the Vienna Academy, studying piano with Josef Hofmann (a teacher with the same name as the pianist) and conducting with Alexander Wunderer and Franz Schalk. Karajan made his debut as a conductor in Salzburg on 22 January 1929. The performance got the attention of the general manager of the Stadttheater in Ulm and led to Karajan's first appointment as assistant Kapellmeister of the theater. His senior colleague in Ulm was Otto Schulmann. After Schulmann was forced to leave Germany in 1933 with the NSDAP takeover, Karajan was promoted to first Kapellmeister. ... Source: Article "Herbert von Karajan" from Wikipedia in English, licensed under CC-BY-SA 3.0.

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代表作

Karajan - Bruckner - Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9

2007 · Self

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986 · Director

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986 · Conductor

Eroica

1972 · Conductor

Rostropovich: L'archet Indomptable

2019 · Self (archive footage)

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 7, 8 & 9

2005 · Self - Conductor

Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert

1978

Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert

1978 · Director

Eroica - Director's Cut

2009 · Self - Conductor

Madama Butterfly

1974 · Self - Conductor

Beethoven Symphony No. 9

1977 · Self - Conductor

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全部作品

Grace Bumbry ist "Carmen"

2024 •Conductor

Grace Bumbry ist "Carmen"

2024 •Music Director

Ludwig Van Beethoven: 9 Symphonies

2023 •Conductor

Eye of the Beholder

2021 •Musician

Karajan – Porträt eines Maestros

2019 •Self - Music Conductor (archive footage)

Rostropovich: L'archet Indomptable

2019 •Self (archive footage)

Mascagni: Cavalleria rusticana & Leoncavallo: Pagliacci

2018 •Conductor

Karajan - Der Maestro und sein Festival

2017 •Self (archive)

Le Scandale Clouzot

2017 •Self (archive footage)

Wagner: Die Walküre

2017 •Director

展开全部作品

Verdi: Falstaff

2015 •Self - Conductor

Karajan - Das zweite Leben

2012 •Self (archive footage)

Karajan dirigiert Beethovens Siebente (Directors Cut)

2010 •Self (archive footage)

Eroica - Director's Cut

2009 •Self - Conductor

Karajan - Beethoven: The Symphonies

2008 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-4

2008

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 5-8

2008

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony no. 9

2008

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Tod und Verklarung / Metamorphosen

2008

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Eine Alpensinfonie / Also Sprach Zarathustra

2008

Inside Karajan

2008 •Self

Karajan: Beethoven - Missa Solemnis

2008 •Self - Conductor

Karajan—Schönheit wie ich sie sehe

2008 •Self (archive footage)

Filmstar Karajan

2008 •Self (archival footage)

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Don Quixote / Ein Heldenleben

2008 •Self - Conductor

Karajan In Concert

2008 •Self - Conductor

Karajan - Beethoven: The Symphonies

2008 •Music

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 5-8

2008 •Director

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphony no. 9

2008 •Director

Karajan: Ludwig van Beethoven: Symphonies nos. 1-4

2008 •Director

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Tod und Verklarung / Metamorphosen

2008 •Director

Karajan: Richard Strauss: Eine Alpensinfonie / Also Sprach Zarathustra

2008 •Director

Karajan: Beethoven - Missa Solemnis

2008 •Director

Karajan In Concert

2008 •Director

Karajan - Bruckner - Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9

2007 •Self

Karajan Tchaikovsky Symphonies 4, 5 & 6

2007 •Self - Conductor

Rostropovich Life & Art

2007 •Self - Conductor

Karajan Tchaikovsky Symphonies 4, 5 & 6

2007 •Director

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 7, 8 & 9

2005 •Self - Conductor

Karajan · Die Symphonien

2005 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 4, 5 & 6

2005 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Beethoven - Symphonies 1, 2 & 3

2005 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Opening Concert - Berlin 750 Years

2003

Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5

2003 •Self - Conductor

Herbert von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6

2001 •Self - Conductor

Herbert Von Karajan: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4

2000 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: 1988 New Year's Concert - Prokofiev & Tchaikovsky

1999

Herbert Von Karajan: Dvorák - Symphony No. 9

1999 •Self - Conductor

Maestro, Maestro! Herbert von Karajan

1999 •Self

The Art of Conducting: Great Conductors of the Past

1993 •Self (archive footage)

Vivaldi - The Four Seasons / Von Karajan, Mutter, Berlin Philharmonic

1990 •Self - Conductor

1987年维也纳新年音乐会

1987 •Self - Conductor

Don Giovanni

1987 •Self - Conductor

Herbert Von Karajan - New Year's Concert Vienna 1987

1987 •Self - Conductor

Don Giovanni

1987 •Music Director

Herbert von Karajan conducts Beethoven's Symphony No. 9

1986 •Self

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986

Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Don Carlo

1986

Don Carlo

1986 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986 •Director

Karajan: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart: Requiem

1986 •Conductor

Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Don Carlo

1986 •Director

Don Carlo

1986 •Director

Karajan: Mozart - Coronation Mass

1985

Dvorak: Symphony No. 9: From the New World

1985 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Brahms: German Requiem

1985 •Conductor

Karajan: Antonin Dvorak: Symphony No. 8

1985 •Self

Herbert Von Karajan - Berliner Philarmoniker - Debussy: La Mer, Prélude A L'après-midi D'un Faune - Ravel: Daphnis Et Chloé Suite No. 2

1985 •Conductor

Herbert Von Karajan - Berliner Philarmoniker - Debussy: La Mer, Prélude A L'après-midi D'un Faune - Ravel: Daphnis Et Chloé Suite No. 2

1985 •Conductor

Karajan: Mozart - Coronation Mass

1985 •Director

Herbert von Karajan conducts Strauss's Death and Transfiguration & Metamorphosen

1984 •dirigent

Der Rosenkavalier

1984 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Beethoven: Violin Concerto

1984

Herbert von Karajan: Verdi: Requiem

1984 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Beethoven: Symphony 1 & 8

1984 •Self

Beethoven: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra, Op. 61

1984 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Bach: Violin Concerto No. 2: New Year's Eve Concert 1984

1984 •Self - Conductor

Bach: Magnificat - Karajan

1984 •Self - Conductor

Herbert von Karajan: Live in Osaka

1984 •Self - Conductor

Der Rosenkavalier

1984 •Director

Herbert von Karajan conducts Strauss's Death and Transfiguration & Metamorphosen

1984 •Director

Brahms: The Symphonies

1980 •Self - Conductor

Brahms: The Symphonies

1980 •Director

Karajan conducts Ravel and Debussy

1979 •Self

Zeugen des Jahrhunderts

1979 •Self

Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert

1978

Wagner: Das Rheingold

1978 •Self - Conductor

Karajan Brahms Ein Deutsches Requiem

1978 •Self - Conductor

Il Trovatore - Verdi

1978 •Self - Conductor

Impressionen über Herbert von Karajan

1978 •Self

Lebensläufe

1978 •Self

Il Trovatore - Verdi

1978 •Music

Karajan: New Year's Eve Concert

1978 •Director

Wagner: Das Rheingold

1978 •Director

Karajan Brahms Ein Deutsches Requiem

1978 •Director

Beethoven Symphony No. 9

1977 •Self - Conductor

The Berliner Philharmoniker’s New Year’s Eve Concert: 1977

1977 •Self - Conductor

The Berliner Philharmoniker’s New Year’s Eve Concert: 1977

1977 •Conductor

Madama Butterfly

1974 •Self - Conductor

Otello

1973 •Conductor

Karajan dirigiert Beethovens fünfte Symphonie

1973 •Self - Conductor

Karajan dirigiert Beethovens fünfte Symphonie

1973 •Director

Otello

1973 •Conductor

Eroica

1972 •Conductor

Le Grand Échiquier

1972 •Self - Main Guest

Le Grand Échiquier

1972 •Self

Beethoven - Symphony No. 5

1971 •Self

Beethoven - Symphony No. 8

1971 •Self - Conductor

Beethoven - Sinfonie Nr. 7

1971 •Self - Conductor

Von Reinhardt bis Karajan - 50 Jahre Salzburger Festspiele

1970 •Self (archive footage)

Cavalleria rusticana / Pagliacci

1970 •Self - Conductor

Cavalleria rusticana / Pagliacci

1970 •Conductor

Cavalleria rusticana / Pagliacci

1970 •Director

Pastorale

1967 •Self - Conductor

Verdi – Messa da Requiem

1967 •Self - Conductor

Herbert von Karajan, Symphonie n°5 Beethoven

1967 •Self - Conductor

Tchaikovsky: Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in B-Flat, Op. 23 (Karajan, Weissenberg, 1967)

1967 •self

卡门

1967 •Director

Pastorale

1967 •Music

卡门

1967 •Conductor

卡门

1967 •Stage Director

Yehudi Menuhin und Herbert von Karajan – Mozart: Konzert für Violine und Orchester Nr. 5

1966 •Self - Conductor

Karajan: Mozart Violin Concerto No 5, Dvorak Symphony No.9

1966 •Self - Conductor

Menuhin et Karajan - Le concert Les grands moments de la musique

1966

Menuhin et Karajan - Le concert Les grands moments de la musique

1966 •Conductor

波西米亚人

1965 •Self - Conductor

Karajan in Rehearsal

1965 •Self - Conductor

aspekte

1965 •Self

波西米亚人

1965 •Producer

波西米亚人

1965 •Conductor

Der Sport-Spiegel

1963 •Self

Der Rosenkavalier

1962 •Self - Conductor

Zeichen der Zeit

1957 •Self

Clouzot filme Karajan : la Symphonie du Nouveau Monde de Dvořák

•Chef d'Orchestre