Usmar Ismail

Directing •1921-03-20 •Fort de Kock, Dutch East Indies

Usmar Ismail (born March 20, 1921 - January 2, 1971) was an Indonesian film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is dubbed the godfather of Indonesian films. The date of Indonesia's National Film Day (March 30), is dated from the first day of shooting Darah dan Doa (1950), Ismail's third film. His talents further developed while working at Keimin Bunka Sidosho (the Japanese Cultural Center Headquarters). There, he collaborated with Armijn Pane and other cultural figures to stage theatrical performances. In 1943, he founded and became the chairman of the theater group Sandiwara Penggemar "Maya" along with Abu Hanifah, Rosihan Anwar, Cornel Simanjuntak, Sudjojono, H.B. Jassin, and others. After the proclamation of independence, Usmar served in the military and became actively involved in journalism in Jakarta. When the Dutch returned with Allied forces, he joined the Indonesian National Army (TNI) in Yogyakarta with the rank of major. Along with his colleagues Sjamsuddin Sutan Makmur and Rinto Alwi, they established a newspaper named Rakyat. In the field of editorial work and journalism, Usmar was one of the founders and editors of Harian Patriot, the editor of the monthly magazine Arena in Yogyakarta (1948), and Gelanggang in Jakarta (1966-1967). He also served as the chairman of the Indonesian Journalists Association (1946-1947). During his time as a journalist, Usmar was imprisoned by the Dutch for allegedly engaging in subversive activities. At the time, he was working as a political reporter at Kantor Berita Antara and was covering the Dutch-Indonesian negotiations in Jakarta. This incident occurred in 1948. In his later career, Usmar developed a more serious interest in filmmaking. He became actively involved in organizations related to theater and film. He served as chairman of the Yogyakarta Cultural Deliberation Body (1946-1948), chairman of the Yogyakarta Artists Theater Association (1946-1948), chairman of the Indonesian National Theater Academy in Jakarta (1955-1965), and chairman of the National Film Deliberation Body (BMPN). BMPN played a key role in urging the government to establish the "National Film Development Policy" in 1967. He was known as a co-founder of the Indonesian National Film Company with Djamaluddin Malik and other film entrepreneurs, eventually becoming its chairman from 1954 to 1965.

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代表作

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全部作品

Ananda

1970 •Story

Incontro d'amore

1970 •Director

Ananda

1970 •Director

Ananda

1970 •Writer

Dusun Besar

1969 •Producer

Dusun Besar

1969 •Writer

Dusun Besar

1969 •Director

Dusun Besar

1969 •Story

Ja Mualim

1968 •Screenplay

Ja Mualim

1968 •Producer

展开全部作品

Ja Mualim

1968 •Director

Menjusuri Djedjak Berdarah

1967 •Producer

Dibalik Tjahaja Gemerlapan

1966 •Producer

Liburan Seniman

1965 •Screenplay

Liburan Seniman

1965 •Director

Liburan Seniman

1965 •Producer

Anak-anak Revolusi

1964 •Screenplay

Anak-anak Revolusi

1964 •Story

Anak-anak Revolusi

1964 •Director

Masa Topan dan Badai

1963 •Producer

Bayangan Di Waktu Fajar

1962 •Story

Bayangan Di Waktu Fajar

1962 •Producer

Bayangan Di Waktu Fajar

1962 •Screenplay

Bayangan Di Waktu Fajar

1962 •Director

Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun

1962 •Screenplay

Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun

1962 •Producer

Anak Perawan di Sarang Penyamun

1962 •Director

Toha, Pahlawan Bandung Selatan

1961 •Producer

Toha, Pahlawan Bandung Selatan

1961 •Screenplay

Toha, Pahlawan Bandung Selatan

1961 •Director

Toha, Pahlawan Bandung Selatan

1961 •Story

Amor dan Humor

1961 •Director

Amor dan Humor

1961 •Screenplay

Amor dan Humor

1961 •Story

Pedjuang

1960 •Story

Pedjuang

1960 •Screenplay

Pedjuang

1960 •Producer

Laruik Sandjo

1960 •Director

Laruik Sandjo

1960 •Producer

Laruik Sandjo

1960 •Screenplay

Pedjuang

1960 •Director

Korban Fitnah

1959 •Director

Djendral Kantjil

1958 •Producer

Asrama Dara

1958 •Director

Asrama Dara

1958 •Screenplay

Tjambuk Api

1958 •Producer

Asrama Dara

1958 •Producer

Delapan Pendjuru Angin

1957 •Director

Delapan Pendjuru Angin

1957 •Screenplay

Sengketa

1957 •Producer

Delapan Pendjuru Angin

1957 •Producer

Sengketa

1957 •Director

Tiga Buronan

1957 •Producer

Tiga Dara

1956 •Tamsil

Tiga Dara

1956 •Producer

Tiga Dara

1956 •Screenplay

Tiga Dara

1956 •Story

Tiga Dara

1956 •Director

Lagi-Lagi Krisis

1955 •Screenplay

Lagi-Lagi Krisis

1955 •Story

Lagi-Lagi Krisis

1955 •Producer

Tamu Agung

1955 •Director

Tamu Agung

1955 •Producer

Lagi-Lagi Krisis

1955 •Director

Heboh

1954 •Producer

戒严夜

1954 •Producer

戒严夜

1954 •Director

Harimau Tjampa

1953 •Producer

Kafedo

1953 •Director

Kafedo

1953 •Screenplay

Kafedo

1953 •Producer

Krisis

1953 •Director

Krisis

1953 •Producer

Terimalah Laguku

1952 •Producer

Enam Djam di Jogja

1951 •Producer

Enam Djam di Jogja

1951 •Story

Embun

1951 •Story

Enam Djam di Jogja

1951 •Director

Dosa Tak Berampun

1951 •Director

Dosa Tak Berampun

1951 •Producer

Dosa Tak Berampun

1951 •Writer

Darah dan Do'a

1950 •Director

Darah dan Do'a

1950 •Producer

Darah dan Do'a

1950 •Writer

Harta Karun

1949 •Director

Harta Karun

1949 •Screenplay

Tjitra

1949 •Story

Tjitra

1949 •Director